STATEMENT ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE SPOKESPERSON
OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
On the visit of the General Assembly President to Egypt
As a result of no noon briefing today, please find below a summary of
the official programme of UN General Assembly President Srgjan Kerim of
his visit to Egypt.
General Assembly President Srgjan Kerim wrapped up a two-day visit to
Egypt today where he met with President Hosni Mubarak yesterday, and
with Foreign Minister Ahmed Aboul Gheit today and delivered a lecture to
the Egyptian Council for Foreign Affaires. He travels to Israel tonight
where is scheduled to have talks with President Shimon Peres and Foreign
Minister Tzipi Livni as well as attend the conference, “Facing
Tomorrow.” President Kerim is also expected to meet with Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah tomorrow afternoon – this meeting
was facilitated by President Mubarak of Egypt.
Meeting with Egyptian President and Foreign Minister
The discussions with the Egyptian President and with the Foreign
Minister focused on the food crisis, UN reforms and the current
situation in the Middle East.
President Mubarak informed the GA President that he would attend the FAO
summit in Rome on the food crisis. President Kerim stressed the need for
the Secretary-General’s Task Force to work speedily to assess the
situation and propose solutions to the crisis and noted that it would
take more than efforts by FAO to solve the problem as the crisis was of
a broader political and economic nature.
In their focus on UN reforms, President Mubarak and President Kerim
discussed the central role of the General Assembly as the only truly
legitimate global forum for all nations to discuss issues of global
concern. They also ways talked about ways and means to strengthen the
General Assembly and increase its legitimacy, including by tackling
priority issues substantively and tacking concrete action on key global
challenges. Strengthening the role of the General assembly was also
discussed during the meeting with Foreign Minister Aboul Gheit and the
Foreign Minister suggested that one way to this was to increase the term
of the President of the General Assembly to two years from the current
one year.
Security Council reform was also discussed, with President Kerim
stressing the intermediary solution as the way forward. President
Mubarak noted that this approach offered a way out as a gradual approach
was the best way to go.
Progress on the Millennium Development Goals was discussed – including
also the current efforts to prepare the Doha review conference on
Financing for Development. Egypt is one of the facilitators (along with
Norway) of the FfD process. President Kerim invited President Mubarak to
the 25th September high-level MDG meeting organized jointly with the
Secretary-General. President Kerim stressed that Egypt - given its
strong recent progress on health and education MDGs and its reforms to
attract foreign investment - had a lot to offer and a big role to play
on MDGs. President Mubarak said he would consider attending and
supported stronger partnerships with private sector and civil society as
a means to accelerate progress.
When meeting the Foreign Minister, President Kerim was also briefed on
the current situation in the Middle East including on the latest state
of the peace process – also on the situation in Lebanon and the recent
development concerning Darfur.
Speech to Egyptian Council for Foreign Affaires focuses on food crisis
and Security Council reform
President Kerim in his lecture to the Egyptian Council for Foreign
Affaires — delivered yesterday — dealt in detail with the food crisis
and Security Council reform. He began by paying tribute to the active
role of Egyptian diplomacy in world affaires, including in the work of
the United Nations. He also underlined the importance of regional
initiatives and the work of regional bodies, such as the League of Arab
States in international affaires but noted that regional solutions in
themselves were insufficient in the face of global challenges and
regional actions had to feed into a common effort through the web of
existing international institutions, primarily the United Nations, and
they had to be based on shared values and shared responsibilities.
As regards global problems, the President especially focused on the
current food crisis. He stressed that the food crisis offered a win-win
opportunity for the international community to collectively agree to
policies that promote trade efficiency while also boosting agricultural
production and reducing the vulnerability of the poorest around the
world.
He pointed out that as President, of the United Nations General Assembly
he would support immediate action on the food crisis.
He commended the Secretary-General for establishing an interagency Task
Force to address the widespread hunger, malnutrition and social unrest
that soaring food prices have brought adding however, that there was a
need to go further to identify the scope, nature and the implications of
the food crisis, followed by concrete measures for its resolution.
Apart from the food crisis the other issue President Kerim discussed in
his lecture at length was the current status of the Security Council
reform process. He stressed that as the Chairman of the Task Force
working on this issue he believed there was a realistic chance to make
progress. Member States by now – after over a decade of discussions knew
quite well the various positions which all had been put on the table.
Member States of the General Assembly were currently discussing a set of
negotiables on the basis of seven principles that the President proposed
in December. This should, hopefully lead to a compromise text that would
then be taken up in an intergovernmental format.
New York
12 May 2008